Photos 

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Portal

Photos taken December 2005 by handysmurf7800 [at] gmail.com
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Driving across

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Traffic

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Deck view

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East Approach

Photo taken by Nathan Morton

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Wabash River looking South after February 09 flood

Photo taken by Nathan Morton

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East End

Photo taken by Robert Stephenson in February 2009

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South Side

Photo taken by Robert Stephenson in February 2009

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Deck

Photo taken by Robert Stephenson in February 2009

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Map 

Vicinity Map

Vicinity map

Map links:

Facts 

Overview
Through truss swing bridge over the Wabash River on TR 257, near St. Francisville
Status
Open to one-lane traffic, with a tollbooth in St. Francisville
Future prospects
State of Illinois is now taking complete ownership of bridge as of June 2009, and pledge money for bi-annual inspections and upkeep.
History
Built 1906 by the King Iron Bridge Company for the New York Central Railroads line from St. Francisville to Vincennes. Abandoned during late 1960's or early 70's by railroad, some years later local farmer bought it and reopened it as toll bridge.
Builders
- King Iron Bridge Co.
- New York Central Railroad
Design
Swing Pratt through truss
Dimensions
Length of largest span: 157.2 ft.
Total length: 1,441.0 ft.
Deck width: 11.5 ft.
Also called
Wabash Cannon Ball Bridge
Stangle Bridge
Purple Head Bridge
Approximate latitude, longitude
+38.60543, -87.62715   (decimal degrees)
38°36'20" N, 87°37'38" W   (degrees°minutes'seconds")
Approximate UTM coordinates
16/445393/4273178 (zone/easting/northing)
USGS topographic map
Saint Francisville
Inventory number
BH 15438 (Bridgehunter.com ID)

Update Log 

  • June 6, 2009: Updated by James Norwood
  • February 24, 2009: New photos from Robert Stephenson
  • February 24, 2009: New photos from Nathan Morton
  • February 21, 2009: Updated by Robert Stephenson: Overview, History, Length and Deck
  • January 23, 2006: Posted photos from handysmurf7800 [at] gmail.com

Sources 

Comments 

St. Francisville Bridge
Posted June 8, 2009, by J.R. Manning (thekitchenguy [at] sbcglobal [dot] net)

As the DuPont slogan used to say, "Better living through chemistry."

St. Francisville Bridge
Posted June 7, 2009, by Anthony Dillon (spansaver [at] hotmail [dot] com)

This bridge in fact is not the Wabash Cannonball Bridge, that span was closer to Vincennes. Besides the St. Francesville Bridge this span is also known as the "Purple Head Bridge". That name comes from a story of a ghost that's head apparently floats around over the water in a purple fog. You gotta wonder where they come up with some of this stuff!

St. Francisville Bridge
Posted June 7, 2009, by J.R. Manning (thekitchenguy [at] sbcglobal [dot] net)

Maybe it's just the local's popular name for the bridge?

The "Wabash Cannoball" is a song, not a train. The song was popular with hoboes in the 19th century and first appeared on sheet music in 1882 as a song about the Rock Island Railroad. In 1904, a newly published version changed the lyrics in the chorus from "Great Rock Island Route" to "The Wabash Cannonball."

The catchy tune helped make the song quite popular during the depression. The Carter Family made the first recording in 1927 but it was Roy Acuff's version in 1936 that really made the song popular. Seeing a great opportunity, the Wabash Railroad named their Detroit to St. Louis train the "Wabash Cannonball."

I suspect the name has more to do with the river than a train.

St. Francisville Bridge
Posted June 6, 2009, by James Norwood

I am wondering why they call it the Wabash Cannonball Bridge? The rail line that crossed here was an old New York Central branch line. Only the Wabash Railroad had a train called that to my knowledge. It's bridge over the Wabash River is clear up in Attica, Indiana or another at Andrews, Indiana. No hate, I am just curious as to the story behind the name. Maybe something to do with the French, George Rogers Clark, and Vincennes history involving cannons and the river that was interesting to the farmer/owner and locals perhaps?

Interesting development is the State of Illinois is taking over control of the bridge according to a report in the "Daily Record" newspaper of Lawrence County, Illinois. Story can be found at http://www.lawdailyrecord.com/main.asp?Search=1&ArticleID=5677&SectionID=14&SubSectionID=16&S=1

Some more photos of the bridge during it's Railroad days

can be found at http://indianarailroads.org/board/index.php?topic=2837.0

One pic even shows the swing span open.

There are paranormal legends involving crossing from Indiana to Illinois and seeing a "floating purple head", thus another nickname for the bridge. Info about that can be found by googling it. Take care, James

St. Francisville Bridge
Posted March 9, 2009, by Carol Kulczyk (clic22 [at] aol [dot] com)

My Grandmother, Ethel Tussey, is the oldest resident of St. F at the age of 99. The home she lives in belonged to my great granparents, Pearl and James Tussey and the home next door belongs to my uncle, Lewis Tussey's widow. That bridge scares me to death!!! The first time I drove over it I was terrified, then they made me pay fifty cents for my terror!!! I know it saves time coming in from Vincennes and my family members who still live there love it, but it will always envoke fear in me!!

St. Francisville Bridge
Posted September 28, 2008, by Russ Nixon (russnix [at] hughes [dot] net)

I took these photos on September 24th 2008. View is from downstream in a boat. You can see the gears on the round center pier that were once used for swinging this bridge so steamboats could pass through.

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St. Francisville Bridge
Posted April 1, 2008, by ann (aanneads [at] hotmail [dot] com)

It's strange to hear about the bridge that is so usual to we who live in the area. I've travelled over the St.F bridge so many times. I never had any type of odd or paranormal expieriences while doing so. I wish I would have.The only time I had any thing happen was when a tree had fallen across it and we had to drive off it in reverse from the middle. Not too much fun for someone afraid of water and bridges!!!

I never knew the bridge even had gears and rotated at one time. I am curious and will definately delve into the amazing history of St. F bridge.

St. Francisville Bridge
Posted February 25, 2008, by john caldwell (lowcrawl [at] live [dot] net)

My grandfather, Isaac Orlando Caldwell,ran the ferryboat in St Francisville. I have many fond memories playing on the boat as a child.

St. Francisville Bridge
Posted August 3, 2007, by Tom Wood (wood [at] uis [dot] edu)

I grew up in Mt. Carmel and have driven over this bridge many times over the years -- even on bicycle. The last time was in the summer of 2006 -- in the dark. Terrifying! Driving on a bridge with a wooden deck (with nice holes so you can see the swirling waters of the Wabash below) is just not something you expect to do in the 21st century.

As for its history: allegedly it was originally constructed by the King Bridge Company in Wilmington, Delaware in 1897, then bought by the railroad, dismantled, and rebuilt on its current site in 1906.

St. Francisville Bridge
Posted March 23, 2007, by Kathleen Jones (k-jones1 [at] uiuc [dot] edu)

This is a link to a video posted on Youtube. Crossing the Cannonball bridge, February, 2007.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OgVHKXQZGI4

St. Francisville Bridge
Posted December 25, 2006, by smurfy (handysmurf7800 at gmail [dot] com)

When the pics were taken there was a large fresh burned area on the upstream Illinois side ... presumably where they had dragged out all the wood and burned it since it is now gone.

It would have been done within a couple of weeks of the time the photos were taken because there was absolutely no new plant growth.

The gears are still there but not viewable from the road deck. You would have to climb over the guardrail and onto the center pier or abuntment to see them.

If I had a lawyer I'm sure I would be advised to also say that this is not advised LOL!!

You would also have to walk as the bridge is now well used during the day and I'm sure well patrolled at night due to it's stint as the sight of paranormal activity during the time it was condemed (somewhere between 5 and 10 years). So there would be no parking in the middle of it and there are few places to park once on the road that leads to it.

One the IN side you would have about a 1/2 mile walk. On the IL side there is one side access road left due to large oil storage tanks very near the portal.

St. Francisville Bridge
Posted August 22, 2006, by brant furr (brantfurr_07 [at] yahoo [dot] com)

My friends and I embarked on a 185 mile kayak trip down the Wabash River, and as a result, encountered innumerable bridges... This bridge stands out very clearly in my memory though. At the time of our passage, the bridge seemed to be in similar condition as shown in the photographs, however; there was a rather large log jam in evidence, making passage even in kayak, rather difficult. Although we did take time to admire the enormous gear system, that allowed the bridge to swing at one point in time, these gears are still clearly visible from the water, however I don't know how well you will be able to see them from shore.

St. Francisville Bridge
Posted February 7, 2006, by Edith Rush (derush [at] isp [dot] com)

My husband and I drove across the bridge at St. Francisville about five years. ago. My mother grew up in St. Francisville, and at that time, our family would drive onto Ike Caldwell's ferry boat and ride across the river from Indiana to St. Francisville. This was in the 1950's and 60's. I'm not sure when the old ferry boat was retired, but it was quite a treat to cross the Wabash on a bridge with a "bird's eye" view.